




the
city of the Taj Mahal and once the capital
of the Mughal empire, has several monuments which display the splendour
of Mughal architecture. It was here that Babar, the founder of the dynasty,
had the first formal Persian garden laid out on the banks of the river Yamuna.
Akbar, his grandson, raised the towering ramparts of the great Red Fort, within
whose walls Jahangir built rose-red palaces, courts and gardens, and which Shahajahan
embellished with marble mosques, palaces and pavilions of gem-inlaid white marble.
were
purely in the contemporary Mughal style and of very high quality. Besides the
monuments, Agra is worth a visit for the masterpieces of craftsmen recreating
the glory of the Mughal period and for the Mughlai cuisine, the aroma of which
fills the narrow lanes of Agra.
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